12下列对原文有关的内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是

【名词&注释】

生物膜(biofilm)、晋文公(jin wen-gong)、有选择性(has a selective)、生产商(manufacturer)、植物种子(plant seed)、细胞液(enchylema)、大孢子叶(megasporophyll)、魏文侯

[单选题]12下列对原文有关的内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是

A. 晋文公用十天时间没有攻下原邑而主动撤兵，由于坚守诚信，文公感动了原邑和卫国的人，反而得到了两地。孔子对此表示赞赏。
B. 吴起在“故人至暮不来”时仍坚持不食而等待，魏文侯在“会天疾风”时仍不失信于虞人，体现出了高尚的诚信品格，令人钦佩。
C. 楚厉王因醉酒击鼓为戏而失信与民，致使有警而百姓不来；李悝因欺骗将士而失信于军，险致全军覆没。这两个故事从反面强调了诚信的重要。
D. 卫嗣公派人假扮客商通过关口的集市，集市的官吏刁难客商并接受了贿赂。卫嗣公知道后要罢免这个官吏，他非常害怕，认为卫嗣公能明察秋毫。

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[单选题]下列关于物质跨膜运输的叙述，错误的是

A. 植物细胞积累K+ 需消耗能量
B. 细胞对离子的吸收具有选择性
C. 海水中的海藻细胞可通过积累溶质防止质壁分离
D. 液泡中积累大量离子，故液泡膜不具有选择透过性

[单选题]

A. acted
B. looked
C. sounded
D. smelt

[单选题]CIt is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers （生产商）follow certain uniform. standards for various features（特征）of clothes. What seems strange , however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men. Take a look at the way your clothes button. Men’s clothes tend to button from the right, and women’s form. the left. Considering most of the word’s population-men and women-are right-handed, the men’s standard would appear to make more sense for women. So why do women’s clothes button from the left?

A. History really seems to matter here. Button first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the
B. 17th century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants, having women’s shirts button from the left would be easier. On the other hang, having men’s shirts button form. the right made sense, too. Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hang would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.
C. Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning form. the left is still the standard for them. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard , once set, resists change. At a time when all women’s shirts buttoned form. the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacture to offer women’s shirts that buttoned the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing men’s shirts.
D. 64. What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?
E. It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.
F. It is different for men’s clothing and women’s.
G. It woks better with men than with women.
H. It fails to consider right-handed people.

[多选题]买麻藤纲植物种子的假种皮来源于( )。

A. 大孢子叶^{(megasporophyll)}
B. 套被
C. 珠托
D. 盖被

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