2022计算机类考试思科认证全套模拟试题279

1. [单选题]FTP工作在OSI哪一层（）

A. 会话层^{(session layer)}
B. 表示层
C. 传输层
D. 应用层

2. [单选题]交换机上VLAN的功能描述中，正确的是（）

A. 可以减少广播域的个数
B. 可以减少广播对网络性能的影响
C. 可以减少冲突域的个数
D. 可以减小冲突域的容量

3. [单选题]路由器“全局模式”的提示符为（）

A. >
C. (config)
D. (config-router)

4. [多选题]属于私有IP段的是()

A. 10.0.0.0-10.255.255.255
B. 172.16.0.0-172.31.255.255
C. 202.110.100.0-202.110.100.255
D. 192.168.0.0-192.168.255.255
E. 126.0.0.0-126.255.255.255

5. [单选题]下列关于路由器和交换机的描述中，错误的是（）

A. 路由器可以用来连接internet
B. 二层交换机可以用来实现“异地网络”互连
C. 路由器可以用来做路径选择
D. 交换机可以转发广播

6. [单选题]You are a senior network administrator at Ezonexam, and while performing the password recovery procedure on your 2500 series Cisco router, you type in the following command:o/r 0x2142

A. What is the purpose of this command?
B. It is used to restart the router.
C. It is used to bypass the configuration in NVRAM.
D. It is used to enter ROM Monitor mode.
E. It is used to view the lost password.
F. It is used to save the changes to the configuration.

7. [多选题]As the Ezonexam network administrator, you are required to have a firm understanding of the OSI model. Why does the data communication industry use the layered OSI reference model? (Choose two)

A. It enables equipment from different vendors to use the same electronic components, thus saving research and development funds
B. It encourages industry standardization by defining what functions occur at each layer of the model
C. It divides the network communication process into smaller and simpler components; thus aiding component development, design and troubleshooting
D. It provides a means by which changes in functionality in one layer require changes in other layers
E. It supports the evolution of multiple competing standards and thus provides business opportunities for equipment manufacturers

8. [单选题]What kind of cable should be used to establish a trunked line between two Catalyst switches?

A. A straight-through cable
B. An EIA/TIA-232 serial cable
C. An auxiliary cable
D. A modem cable
E. A cross-over cable

9. [多选题]When you compare the differences between half-duplex and full-duplex Ethernet, which of the following characteristics are exclusive to half-duplex? (Select two answer choices)

A. Half-duplex Ethernet operates in a shared collision domain.
B. Half-duplex Ethernet operates in an exclusive broadcast domain.
C. Half-duplex Ethernet has efficient throughput.
D. Half-duplex Ethernet has lower effective throughput.
E. Half-duplex Ethernet operates in an exclusive collision domain.

10. [单选题]A new Ezonexam switch is installed into an existing LAN and a new VTP trunk is set up with an existing switch. Which VLANs will be allowed on this new trunk?

A. All defined VLANs are allowed on the trunk by default.
B. Each VLAN, or VLAN range, that is specified with the switchport mode command.
C. Each VLAN, or VLAN range, that is specified with the vtp domain command.
D. Each VLAN, or VLAN range, that is specified with the vlan database command.
E. None of the above

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