【名词&注释】
道德教育(moral education)、形而上学(metaphysics)、道德修养(moral cultivation)、行为习惯(behavior habit)、唯物论(materialism)、唯心论(idealism)、浮夸风(boasting style)、先验论(apriorism)、社会道德规范(social ethics)、建设中(construction)
[单选题]功用为透邪解郁、疏肝理脾的方剂是
A. 四逆散
B. 逍遥散
C. 痛泻药方
D. 复活活血汤
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学习资料:
[单选题]根据下列文章,回答26~30题。It is a wise father that knows his own child, but today a man can boost his paternal (fatherly) wisdom—or at least confirm that he’s the kid’s dad. All he needs to do is shell out $30 for a paternity testing kit (PTK) at his local drugstore—and another $120 to get the results.More than 60,000 people have purchased the PTKs since they first became available without prescriptions last years, according to Doug Fogg, chief operating officer of Identigene, which makes the overthecounter kits. More than two dozen companies sell DNA tests directly to the public, ranging in price from a few hundred dollars to more than $2500.
A. Among the most popular : paternity and kinship testing , which adopted children can use to find their biological relatives and families can use to track down kids put up for adoption. DNA testing is also the latest rage among passionate genealogists—and supports businesses that offer to search for a family’s geographic roots.
C. But some observers are skeptical, “There is a kind of false precision being hawked by people claiming they are doing ancestry testing,” says Trey Duster, a New York University sociologist. He notes that each individual has many ancestors—numbering in the hundreds just a few centuries back. Yet most ancestry testing only considers a single lineage, either the Y chromosome inherited through men in a father’s line or mitochondrial DNA, which is passed down only from mothers. This DNA can reveal genetic information about only one or two ancestors, even though, for example, just three generations back people also have six other greatgrandparents or, four generations back, 14 other greatgreatgrandparents.
D. Critics also argue that commercial genetic testing is only as good as the reference collections to which a sample is compared. Databases used by some companies don’t rely on data collected systematically but rather lump together information from different research projects. This means that a DNA database may have a lot of data from some regions and not others, so a person’s test results may differ depending on the company that processes the results. In addition, the computer programs a company uses to estimate relationships may be patented and not subject to peer review or outside evaluation.
E. 第26题:In paragraphs 1 and 2 , the text shows PTK’s
F. easy availability.
G. flexibility in pricing.
H. successful promotion.
I. popularity with households.
[单选题]王充提出:“夫天不能故生人,则其生万物亦不能故也,天地合气,物偶自生矣。”这一命题观点为( )
A. 唯物论
B. 唯心论
C. 形而上学
D. 先验论(apriorism)
[多选题]个人品德是通过个人自觉的道德修养和社会道德教育所形成的稳定的心理状态和行为习惯,它表现为个人
A. 对道德要求的强烈认同
B. 对道德情感的充分表达
C. 对社会道德规范(social ethics)的执著践履
D. 对道德发展的充分贡献
[多选题]1957年以后我国在经济建设中(construction)“左”顷错误很快便严重地泛滥开来,其主要标志是
A. 高指标
B. 瞎指挥
C. 浮夸风(boasting style)
D. “共产风”
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