“抓斗大王”包起帆及其领导的团队研发的“散货自动化装船系统和卸

【名词&注释】

消费市场(consumption market)、智能化(intelligent)、金钱松(golden larch)、密切相关(closely related)、上海浦东、迪士尼乐园

[单选题]“抓斗大王”包起帆及其领导的团队研发的“散货自动化装船系统和卸船系统”，达到了国际最高水平，将大大提高上海港口的生产效率。这一智能化设备和工艺系统的研发所需要的主要生产要素除了“科技”和“劳动’”外还有

A. 资本、人口
B. 土地、人口
C. 管理、土地
D. ．管理、资本

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学习资料：

[单选题]BThree years ago, five parrots were set free in a wild place of Arizona, thousands of miles from the Channel Islands in Jersey where they had been looked after by zookeepers. No evolutionary strategies informed them how to behave in this new landscape of mountainous pine forest unoccupied by their kind for 50 years. To the researchers’ surprise, they failed to make contact with a group of wild parrots imported from Mexico and set free at the same time. Within 24 hours the reintroducing ended in failure, and the poor birds were back in cages, on their way to the safety of the Arizona reintroduction programme.

A. Ever since then, the programme has enjoyed great success, mainly because the birds now being set free are Mexican birds illegally caught in the wild, confiscated (没收) on arrival north of the border, and raised by their parents in the safety of the programme. The experience shows how little we know about the behaviour and psychology(心理) of parrots, as Peter Bennett, a bird researcher, points out: “Reintroducing species of high intelligence like parrots is a lot more difficult. People like parrots, always treating them as nothing more than pets or valuable ‘collectables’.”
B. Now that many species of parrot are in immediate danger of dying out, biologists are working together to study the natural history and the behaviour of this family of birds. Last year was an important turning point: conservationists founded the World Parrot Trust, based at Hayle in Cornwall, to support research into both wild and caged birds.
C. Research on parrots is vital for two reasons. First, as the Arizona programme showed, when reintroducing parrots to the wild, we need to be aware of what the birds must know if they are to survive in their natural home. We also need to learn more about the needs of parrots kept as pets, particularly as the Trust’s campaign does not attempt to discourage the practice, but rather urges people who buy parrots as pets to choose birds raised by humans.
D. 55. What do we know about the area where the five parrots were reintroduced?
E. Its landscape is new to parrots pf their kind.
F. It used to be home to parrots of their kind.
G. It is close to where they had been kept.
H. Pine trees were planted to attract birds.

[单选题]全球第六家迪士尼乐园落户上海浦东，与之密切相关的区位优势是( )。①气候适宜 ②科研力量强 ③消费市场大 ④交通便捷

A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D. ②③④

[单选题]单被、无被花比两被花(双被花)原始。( )

A. 正确
B. 错误

[多选题]为单种属，且为我国特有。

A. 银杉
B. 金钱松
C. 雪松
D. 杉木
E. 水松

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