计算机类考试2022思科认证备考模拟试题226

1. [单选题]You are given a PC, a router, and a cable. Select the correct combination that will allow you to log into router VE1 locally using a terminal emulation program such as HyperTerminal.

A. Connect the PC's COM port to the router's console port using a straight-through cable.
B. Connect the PC's COM port to the router's console port using a rollover cable.
C. Connect the PC's COM port to the router's Ethernet port using a straight-through cable.
D. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to the router's Ethernet port using a rollover cable.
E. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to the router's Ethernet port using a straight- through cable.
F. F. None of the above

2. [单选题]对于路由表，下列说法中正确的是：（）

A. 在缺省的情况下，如果一台路由器同时运行了RIP和OSPF两种动态路由协议，则在路由表中只会显示RIP发现的路由，因为RIP协议的优先级更高
B. 在缺省的情况下，如果一台路由器同时运行了RIP和OSPF两种动态路由协议，则在路由表中只会显示OSPF发现的路由，因为OSPF协议的优先级更高
C. 在缺省的情况下，如果一台路由器同时运行了RIP和OSPF两种动态路由协议，则在路由表中只会显示RIP发现的路由，因为RIP协议的花费值（metric）更小
D. 在缺省的情况下，如果一台路由器同时运行了RIP和OSPF两种动态路由协议，则在路由表中只会显示OSPF发现的路由，因为OSPF协议的花费值（metric）更小

3. [单选题]OSPF在同一区域内^{(intra-region)}，下列说法正确的是（）

A. 每台路由器生成的LSA都是相同的
B. 每台路由器的LSDB(链路状态数据库)都是相同的
C. 每台路由器根据该LSDB计算出的最短路径树都是相同的
D. 每台路由器根据该最短路径树计算出的路由都是相同的

4. [单选题]在OSI七层模型中，介质工作在哪一层()

A. 传输层
B. 会话层^{(session layer)}
C. 物理层
D. 应用层

5. [单选题]帧中继^{(frame relay)}环境下，为了区分虚电路，应该使用的地址是（）

A. IP地址
B. MAC地址
C. DLCI
D. IPX地址

6. [多选题]在路由器上，可以使用的命令有：()

A. ping
B. show interfaces
C. show ip route
D. ipconfig
E. wincfg

7. [单选题]Assuming you build networks to exact specifications, what is the recommended maximum length a 10BaseT cable can be before it has to be segmented or repeated?

A. 100 meters
B. 100 feet
C. 100 yards
D. 200 meters
E. None of the above

8. [单选题]A Ezonexam switch is configured with all ports assigned to VLAN 2. In addition, all ports are configured as full-duplex FastEthernet. What is the effect of adding switch ports to a new VLAN on this switch?

A. The additions will create more collisions domains.
B. IP address utilization will be more efficient.
C. More bandwidth will be required than was needed previously.
D. An additional broadcast domain will be created.
E. The possibility that switching loops will occur will increase dramatically.

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