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图7启示我国发展经济必须

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  • 【名词&注释】

    文言文(classical chinese)、发展经济、对外开放(opening to the outside world)、人民币(rmb)、基本国策(basic national policy)、优先发展(prior development)、市场调节机制(market regulating mechanism)

  • [单选题]图7启示我国发展经济必须

  • A. 坚持对外开放的基本国策
    B. 完善市场调节机制(market regulating mechanism)
    C. 保障外资经济的优先发展(prior development)
    D. 保持人民币持续升值

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  • 学习资料:
  • [单选题]阅读下面的文言文,完成9—12题。卖酒者传
  • A. 魏禧
    B. 万安县有卖酒者,以善酿致富。平生不欺人,或遣童婢沽,必问:“汝能饮酒否?”或倾跌破瓶缶,辄家取瓶,更注酒,使持以归。由是远近称长者。
    C. 里中有数聚饮平事①不得决者,相对咨嗟。卖酒者问曰:“诸君何为数聚饮相咨嗟也?”聚饮者曰:“吾侪保甲贷乙金,甲逾期不肯偿,将讼,讼则破家,事连吾侪,数姓人不得休矣!”卖酒者曰:“几何数?”曰:“子母②四百金。”卖酒者曰:“何忧为?”立出四百金偿之,不责券③。
    D. 客有橐重资于途,甚雪,不能行。闻卖酒者长者,趋寄宿。雪连日,卖酒者日呼客同博,以赢钱买酒肉相饮啖。客多负,私怏怏曰:“卖酒者乃不长者耶?然吾已负,且大饮啖,酬吾金也。”雪霁,客偿博所负,行。卖酒者笑曰:“主人乃取客钱买酒肉耶?天寒甚,不名博,客将不肯大饮啖。”尽取所偿负还之。
    E. 术者谈五行④,决卖酒者宜死。将及期,置酒,召所买田宅主毕至,曰:“吾往买若田宅,若中心愿之乎?价毋亏乎?”欲赎者视券,价不足者,追偿以金。又召诸子贷者曰:“汝贷金若干,于母若干矣。”能偿者捐其息,贫者立券还之。曰:“毋使我子孙患苦汝也!”及期,卖酒者大会戚友,沐棺更衣待死。卖酒者颜色阳阳如平时,戚友相候视,至夜分,乃散去。其后,卖酒者活更七年。
    F. 魏子曰:吾闻卖酒者好博,无事则与其三子终日博,喧争无家人礼。或问之,曰:“儿辈嬉,否则博他人家,败吾产矣。”嗟乎!卖酒者匪唯长者,抑亦智士哉!
    G. (选自《魏叔子文集》,有删改)
    H. 【注】①平事:评议事情。②子母:利息和本金。③责券:求取借据。④谈五行:以五行之术测算命运。
    I. 对下列句子中加点词语的解释,不正确的一项是
    J. 诸群何为数聚饮相咨嗟也 数:多次,屡次
    K. 事连吾侪 吾侪:我辈。
    L. 能偿者捐其息 捐:舍弃
    M. 贫者立券还之 立:订立

  • [单选题]EAll too often , a choice that seems sustainable(可持续的)turns out on closer examination to be problematic. Probably the best example is the rush to produce ethanol(乙醇)for fuel from corn . Corn is a renewable resource —you can harvest it and grow more, almost limitlessly . So replacing gas with corn ethanol seems like a great idea .
  • A. One might get a bit more energy out of the ethanol than that used to make it, which could still make ethanol more sustainable than gas generally, but that’s not the end of the problem. Using corn to make ethanol means less corn is left to feed animals and people, which drives up the cost of food. That result leads to turning the fallow land — including, in some cases, rain forest in places such as Brazil — into farmland, which in turn gives off lots of carbon dioxide(CO2)into the air. Finally, over many years, the energy benefit from burning ethanol would make up for the forest loss. But by then, climate change would have progressed so far that it might not help.
    B. You cannot really declare any practice “sustainable” until you have done a complete lift-cycle analysis of its environmental(环境的)costs. Even then, technology and public policy keep developing, and that development can lead to unforeseen and undesired results. The admirable goal of living sustainable requires plenty of thought on an ongoing basis.
    C. 57. What might directly cause the loss of the forest according to the text?
    D. The growing demand for energy to make ethanol.
    E. The increasing carbon dioxide in the air.
    F. The greater need for farmland.
    G. The big change in weather.

  • [单选题]Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of the passage?
  • A. With no Retriever, thousands of laptops are stolen every year.
    B. A new software provides a means to reduce laptop theft.
    C. Retriever has helped to find thieves and lost computers.
    D. A new program offers a communication platform. with the thief.

  • [单选题]
  • B. problem C. use D. bottom

  • A. helpB. problem
    B. use
    C. bottom

  • [单选题]
  • A. selfish
    B. awkward
    C. innocent
    D. special

  • [单选题]石耳、石蕊和冰岛衣含有较高的糖类,可以食用。( )
  • A. 正确
    B. 错误

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