[单选题]下面哪个操作可以使访问控制列表真正生效（）。

正确答案 ：A

将访问控制列表应用到接口上

[单选题]路由器的配置文件startup-config存放在()里

正确答案 ：D

NVRAM

[单选题]OSI第二层数据封装完成后的名称是：()

正确答案 ：C

帧

[单选题]PPP工作在OSI的哪一层（）

正确答案 ：B

数据链路层

[单选题]IP地址为：192.168.50.70，掩码为：255.255.255.248，则该IP地址所在子网的子网有效IP为（）

正确答案 ：C

192.168.50.65---192.168.50.70

[单选题]网关的功能（）

正确答案 ：B

不同网段通信

[单选题]A Ezonexam PC has the IP address 172.16.209.10 /22. What is the subnet of this address?

正确答案 ：C

172.16.208.0

解析：解析：Explanation:

[多选题]The Ezonexam network administrator issues the ping 192.168.2.5 command and successfully tests connectivity to a host that has been newly connected to the network. Which protocols were used during the test? (Choose two)

正确答案 ：AE

ARP

ICMP

解析：解析：Explanation:ARPfindsthehardwareaddressofahostfromaknownIPaddress.Here'showitworks:whenIPhasadatagramtosend,itmustinform.aNetworkAccessprotocol,suchasEthernetorTokenRing,ofthedestination'shardwareaddressonthelocalnetwork.(Ithasalreadybeeninformedbyupper-layerprotocolsofthedestination'sIPaddress.)IfIPdoesn'tfindthedestinationhost'shardwareaddressintheARPcache,itusesARPtofindthisinformation.ICMPworksattheNetworklayerandisusedbyIPformanydifferentservices.ICMPisamanagementprotocolandmessagingserviceproviderforIP.ItsmessagesarecarriedasIPdatagrams.RFC1256isanannextoICMP,whichaffordshosts'extendedcapabilityindiscoveringroutestogateways.Periodically,routeradvertisementsareannouncedoverthenetwork,reportingIPaddressesfortherouter'snetworkinterfaces.Hostslistenforthesenetworkinfomercialstoacquirerouteinformation.Aroutersolicitationisarequestforimmediateadvertisementsandmaybesentbyahostwhenitstartsup.

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