[单选题]You are the administrator of a new Microsoft Windows 2000 server computer named HQSQL5. HQSQL5 is a member server in your company's Windows NT 4.0 domain, which is named HQMAIN.After installing SQL Server 2000 on HQSQL5, you configure the MSSQLServer service account to use the HQMAIN\sqladmin user account, which is a member of the local administrators group on HQSQL5.

正确答案 ：E

Grant Log on as a service rights to the HQMAIN\sqladmin user account.

解析：解析：Explanation: On Windows NT and Windows 2000 operating systems, SQL Server 2000 and SQL Server Agent are started and run as Windows services. Windows services require ‘Log on as a service’ rights, which allow a security principal to log on as a service, as a way of establishing a security context. The Local System account on the Windows computer always retains the right to log on as a service. Any service that runs under a separate account must be granted this right.

[单选题]You are the administrator of two SQL Server 2000 computers. One of these servers contains a 4-GB database named marketing. You want to remove the marketing database from one server and add it to the other as quickly as possible.What should you do?

正确答案 ：A

Detach the database from the original server by using the sp_detach_db stored procedure. Copy the database and the transaction log files to the new server, and attach them by using the sp_attach_db stored procedure.

解析：解析：Explanation:Detachingandattachingdatabasesissometimesausefultechniqueforquicklymovingadatabasefromonecomputertoanother.Tomoveadatabase,ordatabasefile,toanotherserverordiskthedatabasemustfirstbedetachedfromtheoriginalserverordisk;movedtotheotherserverordiskandthenattachedontheserverordisk.Inadditionthenewlocationofthemovedfile(s)mustbespecified.Thesp_detach_dbstoredprocedureisusedtodetachthedatabaseandcanrunUPDATESTATISTICSonalltablesbeforedetachingthedatabasewhilethesp_attach_dbstoredprocedureisusedtoattachthedatabaseinitsnewlocation.IncorrectAnswers:B:DTScanimportdatafromatextfileorfromanOLEDBdatasourcesuchasaMicrosoftAccess2000databaseintoSQLServer.ItcanalsoexportdatafromSQLServertoanOLEDBdatadestination.Itprovidesforhigh-speeddataloadingfromtextfilesintoSQLServertables.However,itisnotthefastestwaytomoveawholedatabasefromoneservertoanother.C:Beforeadatabasecanberestoredfromabackuptoanewlocation;thedatabasemustfirstberecreatedinthedestinationasthebackupholdsonlythedatafilesthatbelonginthevarioustables.Itdoesnotholdthetabledefinitions.Thisisnotthefastestmethodtomoveadatabase.D:TheDISKINITandDISKREFITcommandscannotbeusedtomoveadatabasefromoneservertoanother.Note:DISKINITandDISKREINITarefeaturesthatareusedinaSQLServer6.x.inSQLServer6.x,DISKINITisusedtocreatedatabaseortransactionlogdevicestostorethespecifieddatabaseortransactionlogwhenDISKINITfollowedeitheraCREATEDATABASEorALTERDATABASEstatementwhileDISKREINITisusedtorestoredeviceentriestoappropriatesystemtableswhenthedeviceentrywasmissingfromsysdevices.InSQLServer2000theCREATEDATABASEandALTERDATABASEstatementsallowforthecreationofseparatedataandlogfiles.BothCREATEDATABASEandALTERDATABASEcreateoperatingsystemfilesanddatabasesinasinglestep.ItisthusrecommendedthatallreferencestoDISKINITshouldberemovedinSQLServer2000andreplacedwithreferencestoeitherCREATEDATABASEorALTERDATABASE.

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