[单选题]访问控制列表分为标准和扩展两种。下面关于ACL的描述中，错误的是()。

正确答案 ：C

标准ACL可以根据分组中的IP目标地址进行过滤

[单选题]命令“ping127.0.0.1”的功能是（）

正确答案 ：C

测试TCP/IP协议是否正常

[单选题]IP地址为：192.168.50.70，掩码为：255.255.255.248，则该IP和掩码结合，共划分了多少个子网（不包括全0子网和全1子网）（）

正确答案 ：B

30

[单选题]路由器上，命令“show int s0”的显示结果为：Serial0 is up,line protocol is down出现该结果的可能原因是（）

正确答案 ：C

两端设备协议不一致

[单选题]下列命令中，无法正确执行的是（）

正确答案 ：A

Router(config)show run

[单选题]A receiving host has failed to receive all of the segments that it should acknowledge.What can the host do to improve the reliability of this communication session?

正确答案 ：E

Decrease the window size

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]A Ezonexam PC has the IP address 172.16.209.10 /22. What is the subnet of this address?

正确答案 ：C

172.16.208.0

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]What is the purpose of the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)?

正确答案 ：D

To maintain a loop-free Layer 2 network topology

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]Which one of the following characteristics is true regarding the use of hubs and switches?

正确答案 ：E

Switches increase the number of collision domains in the network.

解析：解析：Explanation:Switchesincreasesthenumberofcollisionsdomainsinthenetwork.SwitchesthatareconfiguredwithVLANswillreducethesizeofthecollisiondomainsbyincreasingthenumberofcollisiondomainsinanetwork,butmakingthemsmallerthanthatofonebig,flatnetwork.IncorrectAnswers:A.SwitchesarecapableofVLANconfigurations,buthubsarenot.B.Hubsaregenerallytheleastcostlymethodpossibletoconnectmultipledevicestogetherinanetwork.C.Switchesforwardbroadcastsandmulticasts,bydefault,toallportswithinthesameVLAN.Onlyroutersblockallbroadcasttrafficbydefault.D.Switchesandhubscanbeequallyefficientinprocessingframes,intheory.Inpractice,switchesaregenerallymoreefficientastheyusuallyhavemoreCPUandmemoryallocatedtothem,andaregenerallymuchmoreexpensivethanasimplehub.

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